Prepared by: Patrick J. Mock (Patrick_Mock@URSCorp.com) URS Corporation, San Diego. McCormack and Maley (2015) suggested that our data did support 2 taxa, one of which was P. c. californica, listed as Threatened under the Endangered Species Act (ESA). The coastal subspecies of California Gnatcatcher (Polioptila californica californica) was listed as “threatened” under the Endangered Species Act in 1993 due in part to its preferred habitat.
This petite bird flicks its long, narrow black tail as it hops through the dry waist-high scrub. Zink's findings do not sway supporters of protecting the California … Conservation Despite Controversy, the Coastal California Gnatcatcher Will Remain an Endangered Subspecies . See the coastal California gnatcatcher is the northern subspecies of the California gnatcatcher – whose broader species range extends down the length of Baja California.
The northernmost nominate race, the The California gnatcatcher is not a valid subspecies.
The California gnatcatcher species, to which all three subspecies belong, isn’t protected on its own under the Endangered Species Act. Three subspecies are recognized. It is a small, non-migratory songbird (passerine) that occurs along the Pacific coastal regions of The California gnatcatcher (Polioptila californica) is a small 10.8 cm (4.3 in) long insectivorous bird which frequents dense coastal sage scrub growth. The California gnatcatcher (Polioptila californica) is a small, gray and black songbird that inhabits scrub plant communities from coastal southern California to the tip of the Baja California Peninsula. RECOMMENDED CITATION: Mock, P. 2004. ... California Gnatcatcher (Polioptila californica), version 1.0. To scientists, Atwood’s decision to switch from two to three subspecies was a return to tradition, because ornithologists had recognized three California gnatcatcher subspecies back when the bird was regarded as identical to the black-tailed gnatcatcher. Fish & Wildlife Service (FWS) has concluded that a petition to delist the gnatcatcher may be warranted.
Geographic localities shown on right and color-coded by California Gnatcatcher (Polioptila californica) subspecies (red = P. c. californica, blue = P. c. margaritae, green = P. c. abbreviata). Examples of subspecies listed under the ESA with questionable subspecies status include the California gnatcatcher (Polioptila californica californica, Cronin 1997, Zink et al. Over the years, many studies on the California Gnatcatcher have delimited changes in phenotypic characters consistent with discrete variation, affirming the distinctness of P. c. californica from subspecies to the south (Grinnell 1926, Van Rossem 1931, Phillips 1980, Atwood 1991).” We find these assertions to be misleading. In 1993, the Service listed the California gnatcatcher as a threatened subspecies. Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. This bird is often solitary, but joins with other birds in winter flocks. The male is distinguished by his black cap and the female by her gray head, thin white eyering, and brown-washed sides.
This small songbird was previously a widespread resident of coastal sage scrub (CSS) habitats in much of southern California and northern Baja California. The U.S. FWS's Threatened & Endangered Species System track information about listed species in the United States Fire, habitat loss and fragmentation due to development of roads and buildings, and nest predation have all been factors leading to their decline.
Subspecies (3) Jonathan L. Atwood and David R. Bontrager Version: 1.0 — Published March 4, 2020 Text last updated January 1, 2001. We interpreted the results of nuclear DNA sequencing to be inconsistent with the recognition of California Gnatcatcher (Polioptila californica) subspecies.
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2020 california gnatcatcher subspecies