Many factors have contributed to their decline including competition from feral cats and foxes, land clearing and the reduction of Aboriginal burning practices. The Greater Stick Nest Rat has multiple behavioural adaptations including defending their nest, getting most of their water from plants, not drinking, and building their nest out of sticks. One to four well-developed young are born after a pregnancy of more than six weeks. Their incisors are continually growing, which allows them to consume hard seeds and carry sticks for nest building. Greater stick-nest rat, also known as wopilkara, belongs to the group of rodents. The greater stick-nest rat was once found across much of the semi-arid and southern arid zone of Australia. Since it’s extinction from the mainland, however, there have been several attempts to reintroduce the stick-nest rat into fenced off reserves, which has had some success. By the 1930s, it was confined to only two islands off the South Australian coast – East and West Franklin Islands. Wildscreen's Arkive project was launched in 2003 and grew to become the world's biggest encyclopaedia of life on Earth. The Greater Stick-nest Rat is a predominantly ground-dwelling rat which is exclusively herbivorous, feeding on the leaves and fruits of succulent plants and grasses. Greater stick-nest rat inhabits semi-arid and arid habitats, scrublands and rocky areas covered with succulent and semi-succulent plants. Come to visit. The Greater Stick-nest Rat is a rodent specie which lived in the semiarid and southern arid parts of Australia.

With the help of over 7,000 of the world’s best wildlife filmmakers and photographers, conservationists and scientists, Arkive.org featured multi-media fact-files for more than 16,000 endangered species. The greater stick-nest rat (Leporillus conditor) is a vulnerable species (IUCN 2014) previously found across much of the semi-arid and arid zone of Australia (Van Dyck and Strahan 2008). Forty-eight animals were transferred over two years from August 1999 to a 17-ha enclosure of natural vegetation that excluded foxes and feral cats. Their incisors are continually growing, which allows them to consume hard seeds and carry sticks for nest building. Gray rat. Vulnerable [1] Diet . The Greater Stick-nest Rat is a guinea pig-sized native rodent which builds a large communal home out of sticks and stones. Their name is derived from the distinctive stick nests that the species build for shelter from harsh conditions and predators. She-rat with her litter in a nest. Currently, there is only one natural population located on Franklin Island in the Nuyts Archipelago, South Australia (Robinson 1975). The Greater Stick-nest Rat breeds mostly in autumn and winter, when there is plenty of water and food. Gray mouse. Now, the stick-nest rat only survives on the North and South Franklin Islands, just off the coast of South Australia, where it’s safe from predation. Rat hole. Mouse hole. It was driven to extinction on mainland Australia by intensive predation from feral cats and foxes, clinging to survival in a single population on the Franklin Islands, South Australia. Greater stick-nest rats can get up to 26 cm long and weigh up to 450 g. It was reintroduced to the Arid Recovery reserve in 1999. Greater Stick-nest Rat (Leporillus conditor) Family hearth concept. brown rat … Greater stick-nest rats were reintroduced to Heirisson Prong from Salutation Island at Shark Bay to establish the first mainland population in Western Australia in over 60 years. Beautiful home. Greater Stick Nest Rats defend their nest from outsiders to help them survive. Family nest. Funny Games. Breeding pairs establish strong bonds. They get most of their water from succulents, leaves and fruits because they drink from food. It can be found only on the West and East Franklin Islands, near the coast of South Australia. Greater stick-nest rat bodies are compact and accessorized with large ears and a blunt nose.

Fancy Rat (Rattus norvegicus domesticus), 14 day old young in nest. The Greater Stick-nest Rat is critically endangered as they are extinct on the Australian mainland. Greater stick-nest rat bodies are compact and accessorized with large ears and a blunt nose.

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