Immune to poisons in some plants, hedgehogs sometimes eat those plants then lick their spines to spread the plant’s poison, protecting themselves from predators. He might also purr or whistle softly. South African hedgehogs have a body covered with small spines, except for their belly, face and ears, which have a fine fur covering them. The hedgehog relies on its sense of smell above all other senses. Populations tend to be scattered between suitable savannah or cropland habitats, avoiding forested areas. The Desert hedgehog lives in arid desert regions, as it name implies, and is the smallest member in the hedgehog family. At night they leave their leafy daytime hide-outs, and venture into the open, relying on their good sense of smell and hearing. Southern African hedgehogs (Atelerix frontalis) are found in the southern parts of Africa including Angola, Botswana, South Africa, Tanzania, and Zimbabwe.

Although safe from most predators, large owls like the Verraux eagle owl are specialized hedgehog-eaters, … 4. This is an average-sized hedgehog that's covered with brown spines and fur and usually features a white stripe that runs across their forehead.

Due to the fact that water is so scarce in the regions that the hedgehog lives, these hedgehogs are not reliant on free … 3. Distribution Southern Saharan Africa. These spines are different from the spines on […] The sense of smell is important to the hedgehog, as it is a nocturnal animal. The species common name is derived from the number of toes found on its hind feet. Head spines are not parted. The hedgehog mainly prefers to eat insects such as beetles, termites, grasshoppers and slugs that are indigenous to South Africa. They also eat small vertebrates including frogs and lizards. Get the latest facts about hedgehogs, and learn how AWF protects hedgehog habitat and all hedgehogs — including the African pygmy hedgehog — from extinction. Some whistles signal the location of an abundant food source, which can draw other hedgehogs. Since the hedgehog is known to frequent gardens, dog food has become another staple to their diet. African Pygmy Hedgehog Atelerix albiventris.

Habitat They inhabit a variety of climates and terrains and are often found in open country with low-growing vegetation. They are also known to sometimes prey on young rodents, smaller birds’ eggs, newly hatched chicks, frogs and lizards. 2. The Smallest African Hedgehog – A General Description The African pygmy hedgehog is one of 23 extant (currently living) hedgehogs in the world. The four-toed hedgehog (Atelerix albiventris), is a species of hedgehog found throughout much of central and eastern Africa.. Southern African hedgehogs are nocturnal. Hedgehogs have an effective way to tell predators to leave them alone: They curl up in a ball and let their quills stand out as a prickly discouragement. The African pygmy hedgehog is covered in tiny, non-barbed spines. Hedgehogs use some body language when communicating with each other, but they also make several sounds to share how they're feeling. A healthy hedgehog with a full belly is a happy hedgehog. By smelling his surroundings, the hedgehog detects familiar objects in its habitat from housing to food.

At night, they are very active invertebrate predators, jogging several miles in search of insects, earthworms, slugs, and snails.
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