The food web contains a variety of fish from dinoflaggellates to large sharks. Go here to learn more about the world's different oceans. Marine currents affect all the coastal areas and the winds usually match the water temperature. An oceanic climate, also known as a marine climate or temperate oceanic climate, is the Köppen classification of climate typical of west coasts in higher middle latitudes of continents, and generally features cool summers (relative to their latitude) and cool but not cold winters, with a relatively narrow annual temperature range and few extremes of temperature. It is the largest and most diverse biome in the world. The major biomes are the tundra, taiga, tropical rain forest, temperate forests, desert, grassland, savanna, chaparral, and marine.Each biome has it’s own characteristics such as the tundra. For example shallow waters in the Caribbean is much warmer than water in the middle of the Atlantic ocean. There are two major aquatic or water biomes, the marine biome and the freshwater biome. This is the biggest biome in the world which covers about three-fourths of the Earths surface which includes oceans, coral reefs, and estuaries. The marine biome is primarily made up of the saltwater oceans. Dinoflagelletes and diatoms get energy from the sun. Temperature. The way global warming affects the marine biome is by raising its temperature gradually over the years. The tundra is a biome that is located in the Northern Hemisphere of the world. Shrimp, copepods and pteropods eat dinoflagelletes and diatoms.

In the ocean there is sand that covers the ocean floor.

The thermocline is a layer of water where temperature changes more quickly, and many organisms rare unable to survive past one. (Read: Threats to Marine Life ) The rising temperature of sea water is a serious threat since marine animals and plants are very sensitive to slight changes in temperature. It is the largest biome on planet Earth and covers around 70% of the Earth's surface. The Marine Biome is a biome that includes all the water that is on the Earths surface. The marine biome is a key component of the Earth’s ecosystem, comprising five oceans―namely the Pacific Ocean, Atlantic Ocean, Indian Ocean, Arctic Ocean, and the Southern Ocean―and several estuaries as well as millions of living organisms that inhabit them. Soil Type. That is, regardless of the population size of the organisms in the marine biome, factors such as temperature and salinity will keep certain organisms from growing in an area. The Marine Biome has temperatures that differ from the currents and depth of the water. Since water does not heat up or cool down very quickly, there are only small changes in the biome but, over time, these can and often do lead to big shifts when it comes to the sustainability of certain species or groups of plants and animals.

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